Ficus benghalensis, commonly known as the Banyan Tree, is a fast-growing evergreen tree native to the Indian subcontinent, revered as the national tree of India. The tree produces tiny seeds that require warm temperatures, high humidity, and light exposure to germinate, with germination typically occurring within 2-3 weeks but can extend to several months.
Before sowing
Warm water soaking for 24 hours, optional cold stratification for 1-2 months improves germination
Sowing
What to expect
Tips
Scatter seeds on soil surface without covering as light is essential for germination. Maintain high humidity using humidity domes or enclosed containers with light ventilation to prevent mold. Keep substrate consistently moist but not waterlogged. Provide bright, indirect light after germination. Once seedlings develop 2-3 true leaves, transplant into individual pots. Seeds benefit from a 24-hour warm water soak and optional cold stratification (1-2 months) to improve irregular germination. Patience is essential as seeds may germinate over extended periods. Avoid overwatering to prevent damping off disease.
Sources: Wikipedia, Royal Horticultural Society, Grow Plants, Plant World Seeds, RareSeed providers, Kew Gardens
