Embothrium coccineum, commonly known as Chilean Firebush, is a striking evergreen shrub native to the temperate rainforests of Chile and Argentina. This Proteaceae family member produces spectacular clusters of scarlet tubular flowers in late spring. Seed germination can be challenging and often erratic, requiring cool stratification followed by warm temperatures to break dormancy.
Before sowing
Surface sow on moist, well-drained seed compost. Light is required for germination.
Sowing
What to expect
Tips
Sow seeds on surface of moist, well-drained seed compost in spring. Light is essential for germination. Keep seed trays in cool conditions (around 4°C) for 3 months, then move to warmer location (13-20°C). Germination typically occurs 14-60 days after warmth is applied. Avoid disturbing seeds once sown due to root sensitivity common in Proteaceae. Use pots rather than trays to minimize transplant stress. Do not amend soil with phosphorus-containing fertilizers.
Sources: RHS (Royal Horticultural Society), Plant World Seeds, Chiltern Seeds, Trees and Shrubs Online
