Fresh seeds to sow

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How to GerminateDillenia indica

Dillenia indica

elephant apple, ou tenga, chalta, chulta, karambel
Native · China, India, and tropical Asia
Difficulty
dificil
Temperature
22°C ideal
Germination
28–70days
after pre-treatment
Success rate
~95%
Light
indiferente
Sow depth
levemente_coberta

Dillenia indica, commonly known as elephant apple, is a tropical evergreen tree native to China, India, and Southeast Asia. The species is notable for its morphophysiological dormancy, requiring specific conditions and extended time for germination.

Before sowing

No pre-treatment needed — sow directly.

Seeds have morphophysiological dormancy; fresh seeds need approximately 70 days to achieve 95% germination

Sowing

Substrate
well-drained sandy compost
Depth
levemente_coberta
Temperature
22°C
Moisture
alta

What to expect

Step 1
Sow at levemente_coberta · 22°C
Day 28–70
Seedlings emerge (~95%)

Tips

Clean seeds thoroughly before sowing. Keep substrate moist throughout germination period. Germination timing is variable; some seeds germinate within 4-6 weeks while others take considerably longer. Can be propagated by seeds or cuttings.

Sources: Plant World Seeds, ResearchGate (seed germination behavior research), tropical.theferns.info, Wikipedia

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