Fresh seeds to sow

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How to GerminateBomarea multiflora

Bomarea multiflora

Colombian Climbing Lily
Native · Rain and cloud forests of the Andes in Colombia and Ecuador, between 1200 and 4200 meters elevation
Difficulty
facil
Temperature
22°C ideal
Germination
14–90days
after pre-treatment
Success rate
Light
indiferente
Sow depth
levemente_coberta

Bomarea multiflora is a climbing vine native to the Andes cloud forests of Colombia and Ecuador, belonging to the Alstroemeriaceae family. This species benefits from warm-cold stratification cycles that break dormancy and mimic natural seasonal changes in its high-altitude native habitat. Seeds must have their red sarcotesta layer removed, as this coating inhibits germination; fresh or recently stored seeds often germinate more readily.

Before sowing

Scarification
mecanica Rub and wash away the red sarcotesta (seed coat) layer as it inhibits germination
Stratification
quente_depois_fria · 42 d · 20°C
Soak
24 h Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours before cold stratification

For best results, especially with stored seeds: Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours, then place in moist vermiculite or peat and refrigerate at 4-8°C for approximately 6 weeks. This warm stratification (20-25°C) for 2-4 weeks followed by cold stratification mimics the plant's natural alpine seasonal dormancy and significantly improves germination rates.

Sowing

Substrate
Well-draining mix of peat moss or coco coir with perlite (60/40 ratio) or cactus compost mixed with perlite (50/50)
Depth
levemente_coberta
Temperature
22°C
Moisture
alta
Container
Plastic pot or seed tray with transparent lid and drainage holes
Day/night swing
Alternating warm and cold cycles mimic natural seasonal changes in cloud forest habitat and significantly improve germination rates

What to expect

Step 1
Pre-treat the seed
Step 2
Sow at levemente_coberta · 22°C
Day 14–90
Seedlings emerge

Tips

Seeds must remain moist throughout germination—avoid drying out completely. Keep substrate moist but never waterlogged. Use artificial lighting if natural light is insufficient; bright light is acceptable once germination begins. Open transparent lid every 2-3 days for air circulation to prevent fungal growth. Germination is often erratic and may take 2-3 months; some seeds may wait for spring. Once seedlings develop 3-4 leaves, transplant to 8cm pots individually. Grow on for one year before repotting to larger containers. Species develops tuberous roots early, so handle seedlings carefully during transplanting. Growth is initially slow but accelerates once established in larger containers.

Sources: Pacific Bulb Society, Kew Gardens (Plants of the World Online), World of Flowering Plants, RHS Plant Finder

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