Fresh seeds to sow

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How to GerminateAeginetia indica

Aeginetia indica

Indian broomrape, forest ghost flower
Native · Tropical and subtropical Asia from India to China, Japan, Southeast Asia, and Papua New Guinea
Difficulty
muito_dificil
Temperature
Germination
days
after pre-treatment
Success rate
Light
indiferente
Sow depth
superficie

Aeginetia indica (Indian broomrape) is a holoparasitic herb native to moist forests of tropical and subtropical Asia. As an obligate root parasite, it requires host plants and exhibits complex germination requirements involving dormancy-breaking signals and low-temperature conditioning.

Before sowing

Scarification
quimica Sodium hypochlorite treatment breaks dormancy in fresh seeds; seeds stored 1-5 years at 5°C may not require chemical treatment
Stratification
fria · 5°C

Germination requires low conditioning temperatures and specific dormancy-breaking signals including light and temperature after conditioning; requires host plant roots present for parasitic germination

Sowing

Substrate
Host plant root system required; dust-like seeds sown in containers with established roots
Depth
superficie
Moisture
alta
Container
Container with established host plant root system from Cannaceae, Commelinaceae, Cyperaceae, Juncaceae, Poaceae, or Zingiberaceae

What to expect

Step 1
Pre-treat the seed
Step 2
Sow at superficie
Then
Seedlings emerge

Tips

Seeds are extremely small (dust-like, ~0.03 cm). Germination requires presence of host plant roots; parasitic relationship is obligatory. Seeds can be stored at cold temperatures (5°C) for years without losing viability. Requires specific dormancy-breaking conditions with light and temperature signals after cold conditioning.

Sources: French & Sherman (1976) American Journal of Botany; Kato & Hisano (1983) Botanical Magazine Tokyo; Springer Journal of Plant Research (in vitro culture studies); CABI Compendium; Wikipedia; Kew Royal Botanic Gardens

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