Fresh seeds to sow

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How to GerminateAcca sellowiana

Acca sellowiana

Feijoa, Pineapple Guava
Native · Southern Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Northern Argentina
Difficulty
facil
Temperature
20°C ideal
Germination
21–42days
after pre-treatment
Success rate
~70%
Light
luz
Sow depth
levemente_coberta

Acca sellowiana, commonly known as pineapple guava or feijoa, is an evergreen subtropical shrub native to the highlands of South America, belonging to the Myrtaceae family. Seed propagation is straightforward and reliable, though resulting plants may not be true-to-type due to cross-pollination. Seeds are positive photoblastic and require light, consistent moisture, and warm temperatures for optimal germination.

Before sowing

Soak
48 h Soak seeds for several days in lukewarm water before sowing; rinse thoroughly to remove all fruit pulp as remaining flesh inhibits germination

Extract seeds from ripe fruit and ferment in water for 4 days, then rinse and dry before sowing; seeds remain viable for 1+ year if kept dry

Sowing

Substrate
Well-draining seed-raising mix or potting soil with sand or perlite
Depth
levemente_coberta
Temperature
20°C
Moisture
alta
Container
Small pot or seed tray with drainage holes; use propagator or clear plastic cover to maintain humidity
Day/night swing
Seeds prefer warmer daytime temperatures with bottom heat and cooler nights; temperatures range 15-20°C to 20-25°C optimal

What to expect

Step 1
Pre-treat the seed
Step 2
Sow at levemente_coberta · 20°C
Day 21–42
Seedlings emerge (~70%)

Tips

Seeds are positive photoblastic; keep under light conditions. Maintain high humidity with a clear plastic bag or covered propagator; open occasionally for air circulation to prevent mold. Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Use bottom heat (20-25°C) with cooler nights for better results. Avoid over-watering. Prick out seedlings into individual pots when large enough to handle. Grow on in a greenhouse for at least the first winter before hardening off. Seeds retain viability for over a year when dried and stored properly. For specific cultivars and guaranteed fruiting characteristics, use semi-ripe cuttings taken in summer.

Sources: California Rare Fruit Growers, PFAF, RHS, Gardenia.net, Chiltern Seeds, Oregon State University, World Agroforestry

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